Although each credit reporting agency formats and reports this information differently, all credit reports contain basically the same categories of information.

Identifying Information

Your name, address, social security number, date of birth and employment information is used to identify you. These factors are not used in credit scoring. Updates to this information come from information you supply to lenders.

Trade Lines

These are your credit and some utility accounts. Lenders report on each account you have established with them. They report the type of account (bankcard, auto loan, mortgage, etc), the date you opened the account, your credit limit or loan amount, the account balance, and your payment history.

Credit Inquiries

When you apply for a loan, you authorize your lender to request a copy of your credit report. This is how inquiries appear on your credit report. The inquiries section contains a list of everyone who accessed your credit report within the last two years.

Public Record and Collection Items

Credit reporting agencies also collect public record information from federal, state and county courts, and information on overdue debt from collection agencies. Public record information includes bankruptcies, foreclosures, suits, wage attachments, liens, and judgments.

Suggestions for Reading A Credit Report

Once you have your credit reports in hand, review them carefully. The reports from each credit reporting agency differ in format, clarity, and completeness. Be sure to verify the critical information listed below:

• Verify that all identifying information is correct. Check to make sure there are no errors in your name, address, employment, social security number, or other personal information.
• Make sure that the accounts appearing in your name are truly yours. Check to make sure that there are no accounts, debts, bankruptcies, tax liens or other judgments that do not belong to you or are still listed as open even though they have been resolved.
• Make sure your payment history and balances are accurate.
• Verify that errors you successfully disputed have been corrected.
• Check that information is accurate and current.
• Verify the status of each account is correct. They may be inaccurately marked delinquent or in collections.
• Make sure that your information reported by each of the three bureaus is complete and consistent.
• If you find errors or incomplete information, take action by filing a dispute with the credit reporting bureaus.

Review Your Credit Report with one of our financial experts.

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GreenPath is a non-profit credit counseling organization. GreenPath’s goal is to offer guidance and support to individuals seeking to manage and overcome financial challenges through education, financial counseling and debt management programs. The information provided is for educational purposes only. Consulting with a licensed financial advisor and tax advisor is recommended before making any major financial decisions. GreenPath is not a debt settlement company, credit repair company, credit repair service, nor does GreenPath provide debt consolidation loans. By using this website, you acknowledge and agree that GreenPath is not responsible for any financial decisions you make based on the information provided on this site.